Discover Quito’s History on the Street of the Seven Crosses
If you want to experience history and tradition in a UNESCO World Heritage site, walk along the Street of the Seven Crosses in Quito’s Historic Center. This famous street, officially called García Moreno Street, runs through the old city from north to south and features beautiful colonial buildings and old cobblestone streets.
A Journey Through Faith and Architecture
Each cross marks a connection between the city and faith. Some stand in front of big Baroque churches, while others watch over squares and corners where students, workers, locals, and tourists pass by every day. Walking here shows how Quito grew around its churches, convents, and hospitals, blending spirituality with daily life.
Stories of the Past Unfolding on Every Corner
The Seven Crosses street is more than just a road; it tells a story in the open air. It shares tales of saints, religious processions, and old pilgrimages—but also of street vendors, cafes with views of church domes, and families who have lived in these homes for generations. This makes it a must-see spot on any Quito walking tour.
How to plan your walk along the Street of the Seven Crosses?
This route is best enjoyed on foot at your own pace, with time to stop at interesting spots. Here are some helpful tips:
- Pick the right time: visit in the morning or early afternoon to avoid strong sun and get great photos.
- Wear comfortable shoes: the cobblestone streets have slopes, so good footwear is important.
- Plan your time: a quick walk with photos takes about 2 hours; if you want to visit churches and museums, set aside half a day or more.
- Be open to exploring: besides spotting the seven crosses, check out courtyards and enjoy the architecture and everyday life in the Historic Center.
Now, let’s start the tour from north to south, following the seven crosses that give this street its name.
The Seven Crosses of Quito and Their Stories
- San Lázaro Hospital: This cross marks the spot of an old hospital for sick people and lepers, where local stories tell of miraculous healings thanks to the kindness of its caretakers.
- Arch of the Queen: Found at the entrance to the old town, this cross is part of a large arch that represents the arrival of Spanish royalty, with stories about devotion and sacrifice linked to it.
- Church of the Society of Jesus: Known for its beautiful baroque style, this cross stands at one of Quito’s most important religious places, where stories of faith and art come together in its detailed interior.
- El Sagrario Church: Next to the Metropolitan Cathedral, this cross symbolizes the body of Christ in the Eucharist, with local legends saying it was built to protect the city from earthquakes.
- Metropolitan Cathedral: As Quito’s main church, this cross reflects centuries of religious history, with stories about colonial power and deep spiritual belief carved into its walls.
- Church of La Inmaculada: This church’s cross is known for its beautiful altarpiece and is linked to legends about the Virgin Mary appearing to locals during hard times.
- Santa Bárbara Church: Located in a busy market area, this cross represents protection for traders and shoppers, with stories about Santa Bárbara’s miracles inspiring faith in the community.
1. Cross of San Lázaro Hospital: the gateway to the path
The tour starts at the Cross of San Lázaro Hospital, located in the northern part of the Historic Center. This spot reminds us that the hospital used to be a refuge for sick and vulnerable people.
Seeing this first cross helps you imagine how, long ago, the city was seen as a place of charity and care. It’s a great chance to take your first photo and feel like you’re symbolically “stepping into” old Quito.
What to do here:
- Pause for a moment to find your route on the map.
- Look at the buildings and notice how the neighborhood changes as you get closer to the center of the Historic District.
2. Cross of the Arch of the Queen: Between Convents and Museums
Heading south on the street, you’ll find the Cross of the Arch of the Queen, near the Carmen Alto convent and the City Museum. This spot blends three aspects: religious devotion, convent life, and museum history.
The Arch of the Queen used to be a symbolic entrance for processions and religious events. Today, walking under the arch with its watchful cross gives a special feeling—as if you’re stepping into a quieter, more private part of Quito.
Things to do here:
- Visit the City Museum to learn how Quito has changed through the years.
- If you can, explore around Carmen Alto to get a sense of convent life and its link to the city.
3. Cross of the Church of the Society of Jesus: golden inside, stone outside
The third stop is the Cross in front of the Church of the Society of Jesus, one of the most famous churches in the city. This cross is a good spot to pause before entering a baroque church filled with gold decorations.
The stone facade gives you a hint of what’s inside: detailed carvings, symbols, balance, and a serious atmosphere. Standing by the cross and looking at the church is a great time to take a deep breath and decide if you want to go inside (it’s definitely worth it!).
What to do here:
- Take photos of the facade and cross from the street for a good view.
- Go inside the church and admire its altars, ceilings, and golden details.
4. Cruz de la Iglesia El Sagrario: everyday faith in the heart of Quito
The fourth cross is in front of El Sagrario, a church right next to the Cathedral and just a short walk from Plaza Grande. Here, faith feels more part of daily life: locals and visitors come to light a candle or say a quick prayer during the day.
The cross at El Sagrario shows that faith isn’t just about big celebrations; it’s also part of everyday moments—people stopping by before work, passing with children, or taking a quiet break from the city noise.
What to do here:
- Watch how the cross stands over a busy corner in the Historic Center.
- Visit El Sagrario, then continue on to Plaza Grande and the Cathedral.
5. Cruz Mayor of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Quito: the Heart of the City
The Cruz Mayor of the Metropolitan Cathedral is one of the most important symbols, located right in the city’s main square, Plaza Grande.
This is where political, religious, and social life come together: you’ll find the Carondelet Palace, the Cathedral, the Archbishop’s Palace, and nearby cafés and shops. The cross in the center reminds us that Quito has always balanced spiritual and public life.
What to do here:
- Take a moment to sit in the square and watch city life—ice cream sellers, shoeshiners, tourists, and officials going about their day.
- Visit the Cathedral and its chapels, and if possible, climb up to its terraces for a great view of downtown.
6. Cross of the Church of La Inmaculada: a peaceful stop on the route
Further south, the Cross of the Church of La Inmaculada (connected to the old convent of cloistered nuns) offers a quiet place to rest. This area is usually calmer, with less noise from the plaza and a more private feel.
This cross encourages you to slow down and notice the wooden doors, old balconies, and small shops that still remain here. It’s a spot where you can experience everyday neighborhood life in the Historic Center.
What to do here:
- Walk slowly and look closely at the details of the homes—windows, railings, and balconies.
- Take photos of the cross with the street behind it, showing how the path continues south.
7. Cross of the Church of Santa Bárbara: the end of the road and the opening to the south
The final stop is the Cross of the Church of Santa Bárbara, which marks the end (or start, if you go backward) of Calle de las Siete Cruces. This church, tied to old traditions and processions, is very close to the paths leading up to El Panecillo.
Reaching this spot feels like you’ve crossed through the heart of the Historic Center. Looking back, you see domes, towers, roofs, and balconies; looking ahead, you see the statue of the Virgin of El Panecillo standing over the city.
What to do here:
- End your tour with a photo of the cross and Santa Bárbara’s front.
- If you still have energy, keep walking toward El Panecillo or explore nearby streets.
Final Tips to Fully Enjoy Calle de las Siete Cruces
- Take your time: This is more than just ticking off tourist spots; it’s a chance to feel the city and explore Quito’s cultural and historical sites on foot.
- Combine your visit with other activities: Check out nearby museums, enjoy coffee at a traditional Ecuadorian café with views of the domes, browse craft shops, and try artisanal chocolate at Yumbos chocolate shop close by.
- Respect places of worship: Many churches are still active, so keep quiet and follow any rules when you enter.
- Visit again at night (with a guide or group): A guided night tour of the Historic Center lets you see the crosses lit up and experience a whole new atmosphere.
Walking along Calle de las Siete Cruces follows a path of stone, faith, and history through Quito. It invites you to explore the city more slowly and attentively, connecting with its past and present. Don’t miss panoramic spots like Basílica del Voto Nacional for amazing city views, and learn about the origin of Panama hats while visiting local shops.
